05/25/2026
Memorial day,
Early Life.
“At the age of 17, Silas escorted escaped slaves from Missouri north to freedom.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Soule
The Sand Creek Massacre in 1864, the murder of elderly, women and children.
“Before the attack, Soule told other officers “Any man who would take part in [such] murders, knowing the circumstances as we did, was a low lived cowardly son of a bitch.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Soule
“Soule tried unsuccessfully to dissuade Chivington from attacking the Indians; he and his men were forced to go with Chivington but did not participate in the attacks.” https://www.findagrave.com/.../8787563/silas_stillman-soule
“As the attack began, Soule reminded his troops that the supposed "enemy" was a peace chief's band, and some responded that they "would not fire a shot today". His company did not follow the orders given to them to enter the creek bed leading to the settlement but moved up and down the banks and observed the slaughter. There was heavy crossfire, and they did not participate in the killings.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Soule
“Later, Soule testified against Chivington during an investigation held in Denver.” https://www.findagrave.com/.../8787563/silas_stillman-soule
“Soule's and others' verbal and written testimonies about the Sand Creek Massacre led to Chivington's resignation; Colorado's Second Territorial Governor, John Evans’, dismissal; and the U.S. Congress refusing the U.S. Army's repeated requests for a general war against the Plains Indians.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Soule
Those responsible for the Sand Creek Massacre were never brought to trial or served time for their actions.
Death
“Afterwards, Soule was appointed provost marshal of Denver. While performing those duties, he was assassinated by a soldier who had been under Chivington's command at the massacre. Many thought that Col. Chivington instigated Soule's death.”
https://www.findagrave.com/.../8787563/silas_stillman-soule
“Soule's assassination occurred two weeks after the end of the Civil War. Dying at 26, Soule is honored as having led a heroic life of "moral courage" at great personal risk to himself….One of Soule's assassins fled the scene, but [Charles] Squier was eventually caught and brought back to Denver for a court-martial. However, the officer who captured Squier was found dead in a Denver hotel with what was presumed to be a staged drug overdose, and Squier escaped to New York, where his father lived….Despite his crime, he was buried in New York with honors.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silas_Soule