06/17/2026
A rare find on the Creek Keeper's driveway. These moths live less than one week. This one was weakened by the heavy rains and was probably at the end of its life.
Antheraea polyphemus, the Polyphemus moth, is a North American member of the family Saturniidae, the giant silk moths. It is widespread in continental North America, with local populations found throughout subarctic Canada and in all of the United States except Arizona and Nevada.
Polyphemus moths inhabit deciduous hardwood forests, orchards, urban areas, and wetlands. The caterpillar can eat a total of 86,000 times its weight in the first eight weeks after it emerges. Polyphemus moths are considered to be very polyphagous, meaning they eat from a wide variety of plants.
Polyphemus moths mate the same day that they hatch from their cocoons. The mating process can last from under an hour to many hours. Shortly after mating, the females lay their eggs. After the moths mate, the female spends the majority of the remainder of her life laying eggs, while the male may mate several more times. Adults of this family of moths have vestigial mouths, meaning their mouth parts have been reduced. Because of this, they do not eat and only live as adults for less than one week.