22/06/2026
Most people arrive in therapy knowing they have triggers
Situations, people, sensations or words that set off a strong reaction they can't seem to control
What very few people understand is that the trigger is not the real issue
It is a signal pointing toward something deeper that needs attention
Getting curious about triggers rather than just trying to avoid or suppress them is one of the most transformative shifts that happens in integrative therapy
This begins with understanding that triggers operate on multiple levels at once
What is a trigger?
An internal or physiological reaction that happens in the moment
Our nervous system connects this moment to an experience of threat or pain
Your body is not overreacting. It is pattern-matching at a speed faster than conscious thought
The three levels of a trigger:
Sensory and environmental triggers - A smell, a sound, a quality of light, a tone of voice, a texture, a temperature
Sensory input that was present during a difficult experience can activate the nervous system's memory of that experience without any conscious recognition
"I don't know why that affected me" is often sensory triggering
Relational triggers - A person's body language, a particular phrase, the feeling of being ignored or criticised, the experience of being watched or evaluated
These often map onto early relational experiences, particularly with caregivers and can activate very old survival responses in adult relationships
Internal state triggers - Certain physical states, hunger, tiredness, physical pain, feeling hot or confined, can themselves be triggering
Particularly for people whose early experiences of those states were associated with fear or neglect
Before therapy - "I just react. I can't help it. I always feel this way in that situation and I don't know why."
After working with triggers - "I can feel it starting. I know what's happening in my body. I have a moment of choice I didn't have before."
You cannot choose a different response to a trigger you cannot notice coming. Therapy makes the invisible visible and that moment of visibility is where freedom begins
In therapy, understanding triggers is never about blame
It is about building a map of your own nervous system so you can navigate it with awareness rather than being overwhelmed by it