10/15/2026
๐ฑ Why am I HAPPY to find these knots on my roots? ๐ค
Because these aren't root-knot nematode galls. They're nitrogen-fixing nodules! ๐
Here's an easy way to tell the difference: Nitrogen nodules are attached to the roots and can usually be rubbed or popped off. Root-knot nematode galls, on the other hand, are swellings of the root tissue itself. They don't simply rub off.
These beneficial nodules house bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form plants can use. It's one of the many reasons I love growing legumes as cover crops in my food forest!
๐ฟ And I have a new FAVORITE cover crop: MAVUNO COWPEAS!
I've grown plenty of cover crops, but these Mavuno cowpeas have absolutely blown me away with the massive amount of biomass they produce and their impressively THICK vines! ๐
Even better, they spread across the ground like a living mulch, helping shade the soil, suppress weeds, and build organic matter. Unlike many vigorous cover crop vines, Mavuno typically doesn't climb neighboring plants, making it especially useful between young fruit trees.
When I terminate these vines, I'm returning all that wonderful organic material to the soil. Chop, drop, and let the soil food web do its thing!
๐ And then there are my VELVET BEANS!
These haven't produced nearly as much biomass as the Mavuno cowpeas in my food forest, but they're fascinating! Their beautiful purple flowers and fuzzy, dark velvet-covered pods are worth growing just to admire.
But there's another reason I'm excited about them: Velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens) has been studied for its ability to suppress root-knot nematode populations. That's a particularly welcome benefit when you're working to build healthy, biologically active soil!
Different cover crops bring different benefits, and I'm enjoying discovering what works best in my developing food forest.
A big THANK YOU to my friend Dan Sobien who shared the seeds for both my Mavuno cowpeas and velvet beans! ๐ฑ๐ I'm having so much fun experimenting with these two cover crops and seeing what each brings to my developing food forest.
If you'd like to try growing Mavuno cowpeas yourself, you can learn more about this incredible cultivar and purchase seeds from Cody Cove Farm & Nursery here:
https://codycovefarm.com/product/mavuno-cowpea/
Live regeneratively, and let's grow together! ๐ฑ๐